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 DATA SHEET
PHOTOCOUPLER
PS2601,PS2602,PS2601L,PS2602L
HIGH ISOLATION VOLTAGE 6-PIN PHOTOCOUPLER
-NEPOC
TM
Series-
DESCRIPTION
The PS2601, PS2602, PS2601L, PS2602L are optically coupled isolators containing a GaAs light emitting diode and an NPN silicon phototransistor in a plastic DIP (Dual In-line Package). The PS2601L, PS2602L are lead bending type (Gull-wing) for surface mount.
FEATURES
* High Isolation voltage (BV = 5 000 Vr.m.s.) * High collector to emitter voltage (VCEO = 80 V) * High-speed switching (tr = 3 s TYP., tf = 5 s TYP.) * High current transfer ratio (CTR = 300 % TYP.) * UL approved: File No. E72422 (S) * Ordering number of taping product: PS2601L-E3, E4, PS2602L-E3, E4
APPLICATIONS
* Power supply, SSR * Telephone, FAX * AC/DC line interface * Electric home appliances
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Document No. P11284EJ4V0DS00 (4th edition) Date Published April 1998 NS CP(K) Printed in Japan
The mark * shows major revised points.
(c)
1988
PS2601,PS2602,PS2601L,PS2602L
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (in millimeters)
PS2601, PS2602
DIP type
10.16 MAX.
PS2601L, PS2602L
Lead bending type
10.16 MAX.
7.62 6.5
7.62
2.8 MIN. 4.55 MAX.
3.8 MAX.
3.8 MAX.
0.65
0 to 15 2.54 2.54 MAX.
1.34
1.340.10 2.54 2.54 MAX. 0.25 M
0.90.25 9.600.4
0.500.10 0.25 M
PIN CONNECTIONS (TOP VIEW)
PS2601, PS2601L
6 5 4 1. Anode 2. Cathode 3. NC 4. Emitter 5. Collector 6. Base 1 2 3 1 6
PS2602, PS2602L
5 4 1. Anode 2. Cathode 3. NC 4. Emitter 5. Collector 6. NC 2 3
2
0.05 to 0.2
6.5
PS2601,PS2602,PS2601L,PS2602L
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 C, unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Diode Forward Current (DC) Reverse Voltage Power Dissipation Derating Power Dissipation Peak Forward Current Transistor
*1
Symbol IF VR
Ratings 80 6.0 1.5 150 1 80 7 50 1.5 150 5 000 -55 to +100 -55 to +150
Unit mA V mW/C mW A V V mA mW/C mW Vr.m.s. C C
PD/C
PD IFP VCEO VECO IC
Collector to Emitter Voltage Emitter to Collector Voltage Collector Current Power Dissipation Derating Power Dissipation
PC/C
PC BV TA Tstg
Isolation Voltage
*2
Operating Ambient Temperature Storage Temperature
*1 PW = 100 s, Duty Cycle = 1 % *2 AC voltage for 1 minute at TA = 25 C, RH = 60 % between input and output
3
PS2601,PS2602,PS2601L,PS2602L
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 C)
Parameter Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Current Terminal Capacitance Transistor Collector to Emitter Dark Current DC Current Gain Coupled
*1
Symbol VF IR Ct ICEO hFE CTR VCE (sat) RI-O CI-O tr tf IF = 10 mA VR = 5 V
Conditions
MIN.
TYP. 1.1
MAX. 1.4 5.0
Unit V
A
pF
V = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz VCE = 80 V, IF = 0 mA IC = 2 mA, VCE = 5 V IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V IF = 10 mA, IC = 2 mA VI-O = 1.0 kVDC V = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz VCC = 5 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100 10
11
30 100 700 80 300 600 0.3
nA
Current Transfer Ratio *2 (IC/IF) Collector Saturation Voltage Isolation Resistance Isolation Capacitance Rise Time Fall Time
*3
% V
0.6 3 5
pF
s
*3
*1 PS2601, PS2601L only *2 CTR rank K: 300 to 600 (%) L: 200 to 400 (%) M: 80 to 240 (%) *3 Test circuit for switching time
Pulse input (PW = 100 s, Duty cycle = 1/10) IF 50 VOUT RL = 100 VCC
4
PS2601,PS2602,PS2601L,PS2602L
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 C, unless otherwise specified)
DIODE POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
Transistor Power Dissipation PC (mW)
TRANSISTOR POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
200
200
Diode Power Dissipation PD (mW)
150
150
100
100
50
50
0
25
50
75
100
0
25
50
75
100
Ambient Temperature TA (C)
Ambient Temperature TA (C)
FORWARD CURRENT vs. FORWARD VOLTAGE
100 TA = +100 C +75 C +50 C 10 +25 C 0 C -25 C -55 C
COLLECTOR CURRENT vs. COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE
70 60
Collector Current IC (mA)
Forward Current IF (mA)
50 40 30 20 10
mA 50 mA 20 mA 10
1
IF = 5 mA
0.1
0.01 0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
0
2
4
6
8
10
Forward Voltage VF (V)
Collector to Emitter Voltage VCE (V)
COLLECTOR TO EMITTER DARK CURRENT vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
Collector to Emitter Dark Current ICEO (nA)
COLLECTOR CURRENT vs. COLLECTOR SATURATION VOLTAGE
100 IF = 50 mA 20 mA
Collector Current IC (mA)
10 000
1 000
100
VCE = 80 V 40 V 24 V 10 V 5V
10
1
10
10 mA 5 mA 2 mA 1 mA
1 0.1 -60 -40 -20
0.1
0
20
40
60
80
100
0.01 0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
Ambient Temperature TA (C)
Collector Saturation Voltage VCE(sat) (V)
5
PS2601,PS2602,PS2601L,PS2602L
NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
Normalized Current Transfer Ratio CTR
1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 Normalized to 1.0 at TA = 25 C, IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100
CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO vs. FORWARD CURRENT
VCE = 5 V
Current Transfer Ratio CTR (%)
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
200
400
150
300
100
200
50
100
0 Ambient Temperature TA (C)
0.05 0.1
0 0.5 0.5 1
5 10
50
Forward Current IF (mA)
SWITCHING TIME vs. LOAD RESISTANCE
100 VCC = 5 V, 50 IC = 2 mA, Sample 30 CTR = 290 % 10 5 3 1 0.5 0.3 10 50 100 500 1 k 5k 1 0.1 ts 1 000 500 td tf tr
SWITCHING TIME vs. LOAD RESISTANCE
IF = 5 mA, VCC = 5 V, Sample CTR = 290 %
tf ts
Switching Time t (s)
Switching Time t (s)
100 50
10 5 tr td
0.5
1
5
10
50
Load Resistance RL ()
Load Resistance RL (k)
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
5 0 IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V 1.2 1.0
LONG TERM CTR DEGRADATION
IF = 5 mA 20 mA 40 mA
CTR (Relative Value)
Normalized Gain Gv
-5 RL = 1 k -10 -15 -20 -25 0.5 1 300 500 1 000 100
0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0
CTR Test condition IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V 1 102 103 104 105 106
5
10
50 100
Frequency f (kHz)
Time (Hr)
Remark The graphs indicate nominal characteristics.
6
PS2601,PS2602,PS2601L,PS2602L
RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS
(1) Infrared reflow soldering * Peak reflow temperature * Time of temperature higher than 210 C * Number of reflows * Flux 235 C (package surface temperature) 30 seconds or less Three Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt % is recommended.)
Recommended Temperature Profile of Infrared Reflow
Package Surface Temperature T (C)
(heating) to 10 s 235 C (peak temperature) 210 C to 30 s 120 to 160 C 60 to 90 s (preheating)
Time (s)
Caution Please avoid removing the residual flux by water after the first reflow process.
Peak temperature 235 C or below
(2) Dip soldering * Temperature * Time * Number of times * Flux 260 C or below (molten solder temperature) 10 seconds or less One Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt % is recommended.)
7
PS2601,PS2602,PS2601L,PS2602L
CAUTION
Within this device there exists GaAs (Gallium Arsenide) material which is a harmful substance if ingested. Please do not under any circumstances break the hermetic seal.
NEPOC is a trademark of NEC Corporation.
No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document. NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising from use of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others. While NEC Corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its semiconductor devices, the possibility of defects cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage or injury to persons or property arising from a defect in an NEC semiconductor device, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in its design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features. NEC devices are classified into the following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special", and "Specific". The Specific quality grade applies only to devices developed based on a customer designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of a device depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each device before using it in a particular application. Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment and industrial robots Special: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed for life support) Specific: Aircrafts, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems or medical equipment for life support, etc. The quality grade of NEC devices is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in NEC's Data Sheets or Data Books. If customers intend to use NEC devices for applications other than those specified for Standard quality grade, they should contact an NEC sales representative in advance. Anti-radioactive design is not implemented in this product.
M4 96. 5


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